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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12104/93360
Title: Update of the richness of ticks of the genera 𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘  and π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘Ž (Ixodida: Ixodidae) in Mexico
ActualizaciΓ³n de la riqueza de garrapatas de los gΓ©neros 𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘  y π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘Ž (Ixodida: Ixodidae) en MΓ©xico
Keywords: Acari;Parasitiformes;hard ticks;π‘…π‘œπ‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘ π‘–π‘π‘’π‘ ;Acari;Parasitiformes;garrapatas duras;π‘…π‘œπ‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘ π‘–π‘π‘’π‘ 
Publisher: Universidad de Guadalajara
Description: In this work, the update of the taxonomic composition in Mexico of two genera belonging to the Ixodidae family is presented: 𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘ Β and π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘Ž. For this, a bibliographic search was carried out in electronic databases such as: BiDi-UNAM, Biological Sciences, Google Scholar and Zoological Record between 2007 and 2023. From this, 80 publications carried out in the last 16 years were obtained, and with these we integrated a list that represents the current state of knowledge of both genera. In this way, we can point out that a total of 28 species of the genus 𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘ Β and 25 species of the genus π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘ŽΒ are distributed in Mexico, finding that in this period three species of 𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘  Β were recorded and one was eliminated from the list (𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘  π‘™π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘–π‘π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’ Neumann, 1899). In the case of π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘Ž, one species less is counted than in previous counts, since π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘Ž π‘’π‘™π‘Žπ‘β„Žπ‘’π‘›π‘ π‘’ Price, 1959 was transferred to the genus π‘…π‘œπ‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘ π‘–π‘π‘’π‘ . Β Regarding their host spectrum, 𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘  species are mainly associated with mammals (15 families) and birds (seven families), while those of π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘Ž have been found parasitizing 13 families of amphibians and reptiles, seven of birds and 21 of mammals. From a geographical point of view, 13 of the species included in  𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘  are distributed in the Neotropical region, 11 in the Nearctic, and only four in both regions; On the other hand, nine species of Β π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘Ž have been collected in the Neotropical region, one in the Nearctic, and 11 in both regions. π‘…π‘œπ‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘ π‘–π‘π‘’π‘  π‘’π‘™π‘Žπ‘β„Žπ‘’π‘›π‘ π‘’Β (Price, 1959) has only been found in association with one Nearctic reptile species. Ticks are one of the most studied groups within the Acari subclass; however, it must continue to achieve a full understanding of its classification, geographic and host distribution, as well as its phylogenetic relationships.
En este trabajo, se presenta la actualizaciΓ³n de la composiciΓ³n taxonΓ³mica en MΓ©xico de dos gΓ©neros pertenecientes a la familia Ixodidae: 𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘  y π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘Ž. Para ello se realizΓ³ una bΓΊsqueda bibliogrΓ‘fica en bases de datos electrΓ³nicas como: BiDi-UNAM, Biological Sciences, Google Scholar y Zoological Record entre 2007 y 2023. A partir de Γ©sta, se obtuvieron 80 publicaciones efectuadas en los ΓΊltimos 16 aΓ±os, con la que se integrΓ³ un listado que representa el estado actual del conocimiento de ambos gΓ©neros. De esta forma, podemos seΓ±alar que en MΓ©xico se distribuyen un total de 28 especies de 𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘  y 25 especies de π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘Ž, al encontrar que en este perΓ­odo se registraron tres especies de 𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘  y se eliminΓ³ una de la lista (𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘  π‘™π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘–π‘π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’ Neumann, 1899). En el caso de π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘ŽΒ se contabilizΓ³ una especie menos que en los recuentos anteriores, pues π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘Ž π‘’π‘™π‘Žπ‘β„Žπ‘’π‘›π‘ π‘’ Price, 1959 fue transferida al gΓ©nero π‘…π‘œπ‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘ π‘–π‘π‘’π‘ . En cuanto a su espectro hospedatorio, las especies de 𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘  se asocian principalmente con mamΓ­feros (15 familias) y aves (siete familias), mientras que las de π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘Ž se han encontrado parasitando a 13 familias de anfibios y reptiles, siete de aves y 21 de mamΓ­feros. Desde el punto de vista geogrΓ‘fico, 13 de las especies incluidas en 𝐼π‘₯π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘  se distribuyen en la regiΓ³n Neotropical, 11 en la NeΓ‘rtica y sΓ³lo cuatro en ambas regiones; por su parte, nueve especies de π΄π‘šπ‘π‘™π‘¦π‘œπ‘šπ‘šπ‘Ž se han colectado en la regiΓ³n Neotropical, una en la NeΓ‘rtica y 11 en ambas regiones. π‘…π‘œπ‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘ π‘–π‘π‘’π‘  π‘’π‘™π‘Žπ‘β„Žπ‘’π‘›π‘ π‘’ (Price, 1959) solo se ha encontrado asociado a una especie de reptil NeΓ‘rtica. Las garrapatas son uno de los grupos mΓ‘s estudiados dentro de la subclase Acari; no obstante, su estudio debe continuar para lograr un entendimiento pleno de su riqueza, clasificaciΓ³n, distribuciΓ³n geogrΓ‘fica y hospedatoria, asΓ­ como de sus relaciones filogenΓ©ticas.
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12104/93360
Other Identifiers: http://dugesiana.cucba.udg.mx/index.php/DUG/article/view/7303
10.32870/dugesiana.v30i2.7303
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